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EVANGELICAL CATHOLICS
Updated April 5, 1999 (David W. Cloud, Fundamental Baptist Information Service, P.O. Box 610368, Port Huron, MI 48061-0368, fbns@wayoflife.org) - Todays Evangelicalism has rejected the Bibles command to rebuke and to separate from error. It has determined rather to be positive. Harold John Ockenga, frequently called the "father of New Evangelicalism," said in a news release of December 8, 1957: "Instead of attack upon error, the New Evangelicals proclaim the great historic doctrines of Christianity." The Lord Jesus Christ and His Apostles were not New Evangelicals. They did attack error. It is no wonder that New Evangelical leaders have been drawn farther and farther into fellowship with apostasy. Separation is the hedge of protection around the truth. If separation is rejected, truth becomes mingled with error and eventually falls to the ground. One of the chief evidences of Evangelical apostasy is its blindness toward Roman Catholicism. To celebrate its 40th anniversary, Christianity Today interviewed two former editors: Carl Henry (1956-1968) and Kenneth Kantzer (1978-1982). When asked the question, "What is your assessment of the Evangelicals and Catholics Together statement?" Kantzer replied: "I DO NOT FOR A MOMENT DENY THE CHRISTIANITY OF ANY TRUE ROMAN CATHOLIC. MANY ROMAN CATHOLICS ARE CERTAINLY EVANGELICAL" (Christianity Today, September 16, 1996, p. 35). This idea of evangelical Catholicism is relatively new, but it has become popular in recent years. Christian Booksellers Endorses Evangelical Catholicism Another example of this is the February 1992 issue of the Bookstore Journal, the "official publication of Christian Booksellers Association." This is the organization that represents many of the Christian bookstores across North America. The February issue featured three articles on the theme "The Catholic Market: Dispelling Myths, Building Bridges." The cover of this issue is dominated by a large string of Rosary beads. Peter Kreeft, who is described in the magazine as a "born again, Bible-believing, Spirit-filled, evangelical Catholic," wrote the main article. Kreeft argues that Catholics and Protestants share a common faith and must come together for the sake of reaching the lost and presenting a united front against humanism. Consider a couple of excerpts:
What a bunch of mumbo jumbo. Kreeft is fearfully loose with the truth. First, he rips the term "evangelical" out of its historical context and gives it a new meaning. Websters Deluxe Unabridged Dictionary gives the standard definition of "evangelical": "of or for the gospel ... of those Protestant churches, as the Methodist and Baptist, that emphasize the salvation by faith in the atonement of Jesus, and reject the efficacy of the sacraments..." The New Merriam-Webster Dictionary of 1989 gives a similar definition: "of or relating to certain Protestant churches emphasizing the authority of Scripture and the importance of preaching as contrasted with ritual." This is the historical meaning of the term "evangelical," and to say that a Roman Catholic can be an Evangelical is to bring utter confusion to terminology. Further, Kreeft apparently knows about a brand new kind of Catholic Church. He certainly is not describing the Catholic Church of history. He is not describing the Catholic Church of Trent nor the Catholic Church of Vatican II nor the Catholic Church of the New Catholic Catechism. He is not describing the Catholic Church headquartered in Rome. THAT Catholic Church DOES NOT believe every word in the Bible. Far from it! THAT Catholic Church DOES NOT trust Christ ALONE for salvation, nor does that Catholic Church believe in regeneration, justification, salvation, the kingdom of God, eternal life, and the new birth. Oh, yes, Rome uses those words, but by them it DOES NOT mean what "evangelical" Bible believers mean. What a bunch of lies Mr. Kreeft puts forth! The amazing part is that these lies are given an unchallenged forum in an Evangelical publication. Shame on the Christian Booksellers Association. Chuck Colson Endorses Evangelical Catholicism The second recent illustration of New Evangelicalisms acceptance of Roman Catholicism is the book Evangelical Catholics by Keith Fournier. The author acknowledges that he is a traditional Roman Catholic, but he claims also to be an evangelical, Bible-believing Christian. Now, the surprise is not that a Catholic would write such a book. If Roman Catholicism feels it can benefit from attempting to put on an "evangelical" face, it will attempt to do so. This has always been Romes way. Did I hear someone say, "I dont believe that"? Why dont you ask the good citizens of Catholic Ireland, Catholic Italy, or Catholic Mexico. They will tell you about Romes honesty. Or ask the history books. They will tell you. As we noted about the articles in the Bookstore Journal, the real problem is that this propaganda about evangelical Catholicism is being accepted by todays Evangelical leaders. The glowing foreword to Fourniers book was written by well-known Evangelical Charles Colson, head of Prison Fellowship Ministries. Consider an excerpt from Colsons foreword:
This is all quite amazing, and I want to share some reasons why it is IMPOSSIBLE for a Roman Catholic to be an evangelical Christian. Evangelical Catholicism Is Impossible Because Roman Catholicism Is NOT Evangelical First, evangelical Catholicism is impossible because Roman Catholicism is NOT evangelical! This should be self evident, and it was to previous generations of Evangelicals. Obviously, though, todays Evangelical leaders do not have the discernment of their forebears. Colson says Roman Catholics believe in the authority of the Bible. This is not true. Catholicism places Roman tradition on equal par with Scripture, thus rendering the Bibles authority ineffective. Consider what Vatican II declared about the so-called authority of the Bible in Roman Catholic thinking:
The Roman Catholicism described by Kreeft, Fournier, and Colson is a figment of their imagination. The real Roman Catholic Church has spoken through its popes and councils, and it is NOT evangelical. Colson also says Roman Catholicism shares the mission of presenting Christ as Savior and Lord to a needy world. This is not true. Catholicisms goal is making more Catholics. This is plainly seen in the history of the Roman Church. Catholic priests have never entered a land simply to preach Christ and lead people to Bible salvation. They dont lead men to the freedom of the gospel; they make converts for the Pope and bring men into a sacramental bondage. This is evident in the unevangelized condition of Roman Catholic lands and cannot be disputed. Roman Catholicism has never preached the gospel to the unsaved Masses, because it does not have the gospel. It has only a perverted message, an unholy mixture of truth and error. Romes dogma of purgatory proves that it does not believe in salvation by the grace of Christ alone through faith alone. Consider another quote from Vatican II:
This, my friends, IS NOT the blessed gospel that Paul preached. Romes sacramental gospel is not the Bible gospel. Further, the Christ that is preached by Rome is a false one of its own making. It is the christ of the unscriptural Mass. I do not want to be unkind, but truth is falling to the ground. Countless multitudes have gone to Hell because of Romes false gospel, and for Evangelical leaders today to say that Rome can now be the happy home of Evangelical Christians is inexcusable wickedness. It helps blind the minds of Catholics to their need of true Bible salvation in Jesus Christ, and it weakens the zeal of Evangelicals to win Roman Catholics to Christ. This, of course, is exactly what Rome desires to accomplish through its ecumenical endeavors. Rome knows what it is doing, but gullible Evangelicals dont. The "petty quarreling in the camp" that Colson speaks of involves the very gospel by which we are saved and the very Christ who saves us. Rome preaches a false gospel and a false christ. There is absolutely no such thing as someone who is "truly orthodox in adherence to Catholic doctrine and fully evangelical in his relationship to Christ and His creation." That is an impossibility. There is no such thing as an "evangelical Catholic." Consider other quotations from Fourniers book Evangelical Catholics that illustrate how foolish this idea really is. Lets see if this man really has an evangelical or Bible-believing Christian faith:
It is obvious that Mr. Fournier follows traditional Roman Catholic heresy. He grew up in Roman Catholicism and he returned to it during a spiritual crisis. He has a love affair with Rome and admits it. He believes in sacramentalism, baptismal regeneration, infant baptism, a sinless Mary, the Mass, and the so-called teaching authority of the Roman church. He exalts Loyola, father of the treacherous Jesuits, as a man of God. He frequently quotes the Pope of Rome as an authority. He glories in the strange Catholic saints. Fournier, of course, has the right to follow Romanism if he pleases, but he does not have the right to call this Evangelical Bible Christianity. Though Fournier says the divisions among Christians are insane, he is wrong. Divisions based on doctrine are commanded by God. Ill tell you what IS insane. It is insane for a Roman Catholic such as Fournier to claim to be an Evangelical Bible believer. That, my friends, is utter confusion. Roman Catholicism is diametrically opposed to Bible Christianity. They are contrary to one another, and there is no way to make common cause between the two. Fourniers own pen proves this. Romanism is just as destructive as secularism. In fact, Romanism encourages secularism because it presents to the world a false, powerless caricature of Christianity. This is why secularism and every other ism prospers in Catholic countries. Thus to call for unity with Rome for presenting a united "Christian" front against secularism is ridiculous. Romanism is no friend of truth and righteousness. Roman Catholicism does not produce biblical holiness. We have seen that the concept of evangelical Catholicism is patently wrong because Roman Catholicism is diametrically contrary to the evangelical Christian faith. Consider with me some other reasons why we can know that it is impossible for a Catholic to be an Evangelical: Salvation Requires Sound Doctrine Evangelical Catholicism is also impossible because salvation requires sound doctrine. In the Bookstore Journal, Kreeft says, "...people are saved not by theological correctness ... but by faith in Christ." He argues that even if Roman Catholics believe all sorts of wrong doctrines, they must be considered true Christians. He is wrong about that. Consider Romans 6:17:
This verse teaches that we are saved by believing sound doctrine--that doctrine which was delivered by the Apostles. We see this in many other passages of Scripture. The converts on the day of Pentecost "continued stedfastly in the apostles doctrine" (Acts 2:42). Timothy was commended that he was "nourished up in the words of faith and of GOOD DOCTRINE..." (1 Tim. 4:7). He was told to give himself wholly to "reading, to exhortation, TO DOCTRINE ... for in doing this thou shalt both save thyself and them that hear thee" (1 Tim. 4:13-16). It is obvious that doctrine is crucial. We are saved by believing sound doctrine, and believing sound doctrine is an evidence that we are saved. How do we know that we are abiding in the Holy Spirit? By sound doctrine.
What doctrine did the Apostles teach about salvation? Romans 3:21-24 contains the glorious Gospel message:
Salvation is the free gift of God to all who will receive it by faith. God freely justifies the believing sinner because full payment for sin was made by Jesus Christ on the cross. The believing sinner is justified, is made a child of God, and has eternal life. John 3:16 promises that the believer "shall never perish, but have everlasting life." This glorious salvation cannot be earned, and it is Christ who keeps the sinner, not the sinner who keeps himself.
Contrast this lovely message to that preached by Rome. Consider the following quotes from the Vatican II Council. The publication cited is Vatican Council II--the Conciliar and Post Conciliar Documents. This large volume is published by the Roman Catholic Church and contains the Imprimatur of Walter P. Kellenberg, D.D., Bishop of Rockville Center, August 12, 1975.
It is clear that Rome preaches a false gospel. Romes gospel says Christ died to purchase merit that was delivered to the Pope and the Catholic Church to distribute through its sacraments. To be saved, the sinner must partake of Christ through Romes sacramental system. Rome teaches that its baptism is the door of entrance into Christ. But this baptism doesnt guarantee salvation. The sinner must hold out faithful in the sacramental system. If he does, he is not promised heaven at death, but is promised purgatory where sins remaining at death are dealt with by an undetermined period of punishment. That this is Romes gospel cannot be disputed. Romes blasphemous message is a gospel of faith plus works, law plus grace. In fact, the Council of Trent put a curse on anyone who preaches that salvation is by grace alone through faith alone:
The Council of Trent is still upheld as authoritative by Rome. Pope John XIII who convened the Vatican II Council made it plain in his opening speech that Trent remained in force: "The salient point of this Council is not, therefore, a discussion of one article or another of the fundamental doctrine of the Church which has repeatedly been taught by the Fathers and by ancient and modern theologians and which ... still shines forth in the Acts of the Council of Trent" (The Documents of Vatican II, p. 715). The Vatican II Council repeatedly referred to Trent as authoritative. The present Pope also affirms Trent. In his 1984 encyclical, Pope John Paul II called Catholics back to the canons and decrees of that Council. Trents curse is upon those who say salvation is by grace alone, but God has His curse, too. Galatians 1:8 says anyone who adds to the message of the grace of Christ is cursed of God. "But through we, or an angel from heaven, preach any other gospel unto you than that which we have preached unto you, let him be accursed." I had much rather endure Romes curse than Gods. We see that it is utterly impossible for one to be saved through the message that Rome teaches. Sound doctrine is crucial to salvation, but Romes doctrine is false. And it is not only the doctrine of salvation that Rome has perverted. It has rejected the apostolic doctrine of the church, of the priesthood, of baptism, of the Lords Supper, of marriage, of intercession, of latter things, of civil government--to name only a few. Many Catholics have been saved, praise the Lord, but how are they saved? Catholics who get saved are saved by believing the apostolic gospel of the grace of Christ ALONE WITHOUT WORKS and by turning away from the perversion taught by their church. They are saved in spite of Roman Catholicism, not because of it. "Evangelical Catholicism" is thus seen as an absurdity. Historically, the term "evangelical" has been identified with true Bible salvation and sound doctrine in contrast with sacramentalism. We have seen the dictionary definition. If one is Evangelical, it is clear that he has rejected Catholic doctrine. To teach otherwise is to turn the definition of these words inside out and to write ones own dictionary. Repentance Requires a Change of Mind We can further say that evangelical Catholicism is impossible because repentance requires a change of mind. It is impossible to be saved without repentance. "And the times of this ignorance God winked at; but now commandeth all men every where to repent" (Acts 17:31). Repentance is a change of mind that results in a change of life. This is what we see in every Bible example of salvation. Those who were saved had a dramatic change in their thinking. They changed their minds about sin, about God, about life, about false religion, about everything spiritual and religious. Consider those at Thessalonica who were saved. They "turned to God from idols to serve the living and true God." They clearly changed their minds about the false religion they had followed before conversion. Consider the Jews who were saved at Pentecost. They turned their backs to Judaism. They turned their backs to the false religious teaching of their leaders, the Pharisees and Saducees. They cleaved exclusively to Christ for salvation, and associated themselves exclusively with the true Christians. This always happens when people are truly saved. Repentance demands it. The sinner who gets saved will come to Christ alone for salvation and will throw away all his attempts at self-merit. He will turn his back to any false religion with which he was associated before his conversion, having understood that God is displeased with such. This is the very essence of repentance, and it is impossible that one who has truly repented could continue to follow Romanism, with its blasphemous doctrines and practices. Those who cleave to Romanism yet claim to be Evangelical are making a mockery of salvation. God Demands Separation from Error The impossibility of evangelical Catholicism is further seen in the fact that God demands separation from error. Consider the following verses:
The evangelical Catholic argument claims that one can be a true Christian walking in Gods will yet remain in the Roman Catholic Church. Contrariwise, these verses demand that the Christian turn away from false teaching. How, then, is it possible for a Christian to be walking in Gods favor while remaining in the Catholic Church? It is utterly impossible. The Catholic Church teaches a false gospel. God says avoid it. The Catholic Church teaches a false priesthood. God says avoid it. The Catholic Church teaches a false popery. God says avoid it. The Catholic Church teaches a false sainthood, a false purgatory, a false Mary, a false Mass. God says avoid it. A person who rejects Romes gospel and believes the truth might remain in the Catholic Church for a time, especially if he has no one to disciple him in the Bible, but such a one cannot rightly be called an evangelical Catholic. Rather he is a disobedient Christian. The Righteous Love Truth and Hate Error Finally, the impossibility of evangelical Catholicism is seen in that the righteous love truth and hate error.
The Christian who truly loves God and righteousness and truth hates error. It is impossible to love the truth without hating evil. I realize this is contrary to the positive-only philosophy of our day, but the Bible says this is impossible. Spiritual pacifism is a phony godliness. Even common sense tells us this is impossible. The man who loves sheep must hate wolves. The godly Psalmist cried, "I hate every false way." Why? Because he esteemed Gods Word to be right and he loved Gods Word above all else. This is why I say that the root problem with New Evangelicalism is a lack of zeal for the truth. I realize Evangelicals will vigorously deny this, perhaps even laugh at such an idea. "How could it be that such godly men as Billy Graham and Bill Bright or J.I. Packer lack zeal for the truth?" some will query. My friends, I dont care how APPARENTLY godly someone is. The Bible says that those who really love and esteem truth will hate that which is against truth. The very fact that todays Evangelical leaders DO NOT hate false doctrine, but rather fellowship with those who teach all sorts of blasphemies, proves that they DO NOT have a zeal for the truth. They are watch dogs that cannot bark. Any Christian that loves the truth will hate Romes heresies. Those who love Roman Catholicism, or make excuses for it, are not evangelical Catholics; they are false teachers and deceivers. In conclusion, we can ask what, really, is the best thing we can do for Catholics? The Bookstore Journal argued that the Christian bookstore that carries ecumenical and Catholic literature is doing Catholics a service. One of the Journals three articles on the subject was entitled "Serving the Catholics in Your Community," and concluded thusly: "If youre serious about serving Catholics, then be sensitive to the authenticity of their faith and meet their needs. ... a willingness to meet them on their terms is Christlike." I beg to differ. It is not Christlike to meet people on their terms; it is Christlike to meet people on Gods terms! Meeting people on their terms is the apostasy described in 2 Timothy 4:3-4. The Christian who wants to serve Catholics must be honest with them about Catholicism. He must be honest about the fact that there is no biblical authenticity in the Catholic faith. He must be honest that Romes gospel is under Gods condemnation. In "An Open Letter to Billy Graham," dated May 5, 1992, Wilson Ewin made the following statement about dealing with Roman Catholics. Ewin preached Jesus Christ to Catholics for 40 years:
Our prayer is that the eyes of many Christians will be opened and that they will have the courage to turn from the path of error and compromise down which their leaders are walking. |
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